LLukas22/paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base-v2-embedding-all
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ATR-FTIR and Flow Microcalorimetry Studies on the Initial Binding Kinetics of Arsenicals at the Organic-Hematite Interface. | The environmental fate of arsenic compounds depends on their surface interactions with geosorbents that include clays, metal oxides, and natural organic matter (NOM). While a number of batch studies reported that NOM inhibits the uptake of arsenicals, it remains unclear how different classes of organic functional group... |
A digital design flow for secure integrated circuits | Small embedded integrated circuits (ICs) such as smart cards are vulnerable to the so-called side-channel attacks (SCAs). The attacker can gain information by monitoring the power consumption, execution time, electromagnetic radiation, and other information leaked by the switching behavior of digital complementary meta... |
Connective tissue graft technique assuring wide root coverage. | Gingival recession related to periodontal disease or developmental problems can result in root sensitivity, root caries, and esthetically unacceptable root exposures. Consequently, root restorations are performed that often complicate, rather than resolve, the problems created by exposed roots. This article presents a ... |
Unification of Gravity and Quantum Theory | An overview of the four fundamental forces of physics as described by the Standard Model (SM) and prevalent unifying theories beyond it is provided. Background knowledge of the particles governing the fundamental forces is provided, as it will be useful in understanding the way in which the unification efforts of parti... |
Articulatory-based conversion of foreign accents with deep neural networks | We present an articulatory-based method for real-time accent conversion using deep neural networks (DNN). The approach consists of two steps. First, we train a DNN articulatory synthesizer for the non-native speaker that estimates acoustics from contextualized articulatory gestures. Then we drive the DNN with articulat... |
Performance of a low-power wide-area network based on LoRa technology: Doppler robustness, scalability, and coverage | The article provides an analysis and reports experimental validation of the various performance metrics of the LoRa low-power wide-area network technology. The LoRa modulation is based on chirp spread spectrum, which enables use of low-quality oscillators in the end device, and to make the synchronization faster and mo... |
Aspect Extraction Performance with POS Tag Pattern of Dependency Relation in Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis | The most important task in aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is the aspect and sentiment word extraction. It is a challenge to identify and extract each aspect and it specific associated sentiment word correctly in the review sentence that consists of multiple aspects with various polarities expressed for multiple... |
ICE (ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide) as second-line chemotherapy in relapsed or primary progressive aggressive lymphoma--the Nordic Lymphoma Group experience. | OBJECTIVE
To evaluate ICE (ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide) as second-line chemotherapy in relapsed or primary progressive aggressive lymphoma, in terms of objective response rate (ORR) and peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) harvest mobilization rate.
PATIENT POPULATION
A total of 40 patients were included, with a ... |
Flipped classroom — Students as producers | Flipped classroom is something that more and more teachers add to their teaching plans. To use video recordings of their lectures as a support for the students and then focus more on working with the curriculum in class has become a method that is adopted by an increasing number of lecturers. In higher education the st... |
Phantom Limb Pain: Mechanisms and Treatment Approaches | The vast amount of research over the past decades has significantly added to our knowledge of phantom limb pain. Multiple factors including site of amputation or presence of preamputation pain have been found to have a positive correlation with the development of phantom limb pain. The paradigms of proposed mechanisms ... |
Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C in Naive Patients | Treatment of naive patients with chronic hepatitis C has already been reviewed in international consensus meetings [1, 2]. The first consensus was held in Paris and standard interferon in combination with ribavirin was judged to be the best treatment for naive patients [1]. Later in 2002 the National Institutes of Heal... |
STUDENT MOTIVATION IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION - THE EVIDENCE IN A NUTSHELL | Student motivation plays an important role in the teaching and learning process in general educational settings as well as in physical education (PE). This review should provide a brief and concise overview of the empirical evidence that is available regarding student motivation in PE. The review will organize research... |
Association rules mining analysis of app usage based on mobile traffic flow data | With the rapid development of mobile Internet, more and more Apps emerge in people's daily life. It is important to analyze the relations among Apps, which is helpful for network management and control. In this paper, we utilize network footprint data which consists of DPI data from ISPs and Crawler data from Web for A... |
An Achilles Heel in Signature-Based IDS : Squealing False Positives in SNORT | We report a vulnerability to network signature-based IDS which we have tested using Snort and we call “Squealing”. This vulnerability has significant implications since it can easily be generalized to any IDS. The vulnerability of signature-based IDS to high false positive rates has been welldocumented but we go furthe... |
Practical Image-Based Relighting and Editing with Spherical-Harmonics and Local Lights | We present a practical technique for image-based relighting under environmental illumination which greatly reduces the number of required photographs compared to traditional techniques, while still achieving high quality editable relighting results. The proposed method employs an optimization procedure to combine spher... |
High-Performance Pattern-Matching for Intrusion Detection | New generations of network intrusion detection systems create the need for advanced pattern-matching engines. This paper presents a novel scheme for pattern-matching, called BFPM, that exploits a hardware-based programmable statemachine technology to achieve deterministic processing rates that are independent of input ... |
Attitudinal effects of ad-evoked moods and emotions: The moderating role of motivation | The role of the moods and emotions evoked by advertisements in shaping the amount and valence of cognitive elaboration, as well as consumer brand attitudes, has recently begun to elicit research interest. It is shown that moods and emotions appear to influence brand attitudes more in low personal relevance (“low motiva... |
Ontology mediation , merging and aligning Jos | Ontology mediation is a broad field of research which is concerned with determining and overcoming differences between ontologies in order to allow the reuse of such ontologies, and the data annotated using these ontologies, throughout different heterogeneous applications. Ontology mediation can be subdivided into thre... |
The Regulative and the Constitutive In Kant’s and Hegel’s Theories of History | I show one reason why Hegel's theory of history is an improvement over Kant's. There is an ambiguity in Kant's theory of history. He wants, on the one hand, to distinguish empirical history (and, by extension, other empirical sciences which constitute experience) from reason's a priori regulative role in history. On th... |
Osteoligamentous injuries of the medial ankle joint | Injuries of the ankle joint have a high incidence in daily life and sports, thus, playing an important socioeconomic role. Therefore, proper diagnosis and adequate treatment are mandatory. While most of the ligament injuries around the ankle joint are treated conservatively, great controversy exists on how to treat del... |
A tale of two cannabinoids: the therapeutic rationale for combining tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol. | This study examines the current knowledge of physiological and clinical effects of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) and presents a rationale for their combination in pharmaceutical preparations. Cannabinoid and vanilloid receptor effects as well as non-receptor mechanisms are explored, such as the capab... |
IoMT: A Reliable Cross Layer Protocol for Internet of Multimedia Things | The futuristic trend is toward the merging of cyber world with physical world leading to the development of Internet of Things (IoT) framework. Current research is focused on the scalar data-based IoT applications thus leaving the gap between services and benefits of IoT objects and multimedia objects. Multimedia IoT (... |
TMSUI: A Trust Management Scheme of USB Storage Devices for Industrial Control Systems | The security of sensitive data and the safety of control signal are two core issues in industrial control system (ICS). However, the prevalence of USB storage devices brings a great challenge on protecting ICS in those respects. Unfortunately, there is currently no solution especially for ICS to provide a complete defe... |
Implementation of multiport dc-dc converter-based Solid State Transformer in smart grid system | A solid-state transformer (SST) would be at least as efficient as a conventional version but would provide other benefits as well, particularly as renewable power sources become more widely used. Among its more notable strong points are on-demand reactive power support for the grid, better power quality, current limiti... |
Do Semantic Parts Emerge in Convolutional Neural Networks? | Semantic object parts can be useful for several visual recognition tasks. Lately, these tasks have been addressed using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), achieving outstanding results. In this work we study whether CNNs learn semantic parts in their internal representation. We investigate the responses of convolutio... |
A cortical motor nucleus drives the basal ganglia-recipient thalamus in singing birds | The pallido-recipient thalamus transmits information from the basal ganglia to the cortex and is critical for motor initiation and learning. Thalamic activity is strongly inhibited by pallidal inputs from the basal ganglia, but the role of nonpallidal inputs, such as excitatory inputs from cortex, remains unclear. We s... |
The Effect of Traditional Vocal Warm-up Versus Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract Exercises on the Acoustic Parameters of Voice | ...............................................................................................ii I. Literature Review.................................................................................1 II. Justification.......................................................................................25 III. Method.... |
Early changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover predict bone mineral density response to antiresorptive therapy in Korean postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. | Biochemical markers of bone turnover have been suggested to be useful in monitoring the efficacy of antiresorptive therapy. In this study, we investigated the predictive value of bone turnover markers to determine short-term response in bone mineral density (BMD) and to identify nonresponders in 138 postmenopausal wome... |
Is the Most Effective Team Leadership Shared ? The Impact of Shared Leadership , Age Diversity , and Coordination on Team Performance | In the present paper we examine the moderating effects of age diversity and team coordination on the relationship between shared leadership and team performance. Using a field sample of 96 individuals in 26 consulting project teams, team members assessed their team’s shared leadership and coordination. Six to eight wee... |
A Fast Continuous Max-Flow Approach to Non-convex Multi-labeling Problems | This work addresses a class of multilabeling problems over a spatially continuous image domain, where the data fidelity term can be any bounded function, not n ecessarily convex. Two total variation based regularization terms are considered, the first favoring a linear rel ationship between the labels and the second in... |
T-Hoarder: A framework to process Twitter data streams | With the eruption of online social networks, like Twitter and Facebook, a series of new APIs have appeared to allow access to the data that these new sources of information accumulate. One of most popular online social networks is the micro-blogging site Twitter. Its APIs allow many machines to access the torrent simul... |
Generative and Discriminative Text Classification with Recurrent Neural Networks | We empirically characterize the performance of discriminative and generative LSTM models for text classification. We find that although RNN-based generative models are more powerful than their bag-of-words ancestors (e.g., they account for conditional dependencies across words in a document), they have higher asymptoti... |
A UWB Unidirectional Antenna With Dual-Polarization | A novel ±45° dual-polarized unidirectional antenna element is presented, consisting of two cross center-fed tapered mono-loops and two cross electric dipoles located against a reflector for ultrawideband applications. The operation principle of the antenna including the use of elliptically tapered transmission line for... |
Convolutional recurrent neural networks: Learning spatial dependencies for image representation | In existing convolutional neural networks (CNNs), both convolution and pooling are locally performed for image regions separately, no contextual dependencies between different image regions have been taken into consideration. Such dependencies represent useful spatial structure information in images. Whereas recurrent ... |
A Modular Framework for Versatile Conversational Agent Building | This paper illustrates a web-based infrastructure of an architecture for conversational agents equipped with a modular knowledge base. This solution has the advantage to allow the building of specific modules that deal with particular features of a conversation (ranging from its topic to the manner of reasoning of the ... |
Photonic Demodulator With Sensitivity Control | A current assisted photonic demodulator for use as a pixel in a 3-D time-of-flight imager shows nearly 100% static demodulator contrast and is operable beyond 30 MHz. An integrated tunable sensitivity control is also presented for increasing the distance measurement range and avoiding unwanted saturation during integra... |
The social role of social media: the case of Chennai rains-2015 | Social media has altered the way individuals communicate in present scenario. Individuals feel more connected on Facebook and Twitter with greater communication freedom to chat, share pictures, and videos. Hence, social media is widely employed by various companies to promote their product and services and establish be... |
Effects of acculturative stress on PTSD, depressive, and anxiety symptoms among refugees resettled in Australia and Austria | BACKGROUND
Research indicates that exposure to war-related traumatic events impacts on the mental health of refugees and leads to higher rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety symptoms. Furthermore, stress associated with the migration process has also been shown to impact negatively on ... |
On automatic differentiation | During these last years, the environmental problems have acquired a growing place in our society. It becomes necessary to find a lasting way to the nuclear waste storage. The waste storage is in relation to the characteristics of wastes according to their activity and the life of the radionuclide. After many studies on... |
How shall I trust the faceless and the intangible? A literature review on the antecedents of online trust | 0747-5632/$ see front matter 2010 Elsevier Ltd. A doi:10.1016/j.chb.2010.03.013 * Corresponding author. Tel.: +31 53 489 2322; fax E-mail addresses: a.beldad@utwente.nl, adbeldad@ jong@utwente.nl (M. de Jong), m.f.steehouder@utwen 1 Tel.: +31 53 489 3313; fax: +31 53 489 4259. 2 Tel.: +31 53 489 3315; fax: +31 53 489 4... |
Approximate String Matching with q-grams and Maximal Matches | Ukkonen, E., Approximate string-matching with q-grams and maximal matches, Theoretical Computer Science 92 (1992) 191-211. We study approximate string-matching in connection with two string distance functions that are computable in linear time. The first function is based on the so-called q-grams. An algorithm is given... |
Energy-Brushes: Interactive Tools for Illustrating Stylized Elemental Dynamics | Dynamic effects such as waves, splashes, fire, smoke, and explosions are an integral part of stylized animations. However, such dynamics are challenging to produce, as manually sketching key-frames requires significant effort and artistic expertise while physical simulation tools lack sufficient expressiveness and user... |
A variational characterisation of spherical designs | In this paper we first establish a new variational characterisation of spherical designs: it is shown that a set XN = {x1, . . . ,xN} ⊂ Sd, where Sd := {x ∈ Rd+1 : ∑d j=1 x 2 j = 1}, is a spherical L-design if and only if a certain non-negative quantity AL,N (XN ) vanishes. By combining this result with a known “sampli... |
Automatic retina exudates segmentation without a manually labelled training set | Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a common vision threatening complication of diabetic retinopathy which can be assessed by detecting exudates (a type of bright lesion) in fundus images. In this work, two new methods for the detection of exudates are presented which do not use a supervised learning step; therefore, they ... |
Effectiveness of screening instruments in detecting substance use disorders among prisoners. | This study examined the effectiveness of several screening instruments in detecting substance use disorders among prison inmates. A sample of 400 male inmates were administered eight different substance abuse screening instruments and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-IV), Version 2.0, Substance Abuse ... |
Hierarchical Bayesian Neural Networks for Personalized Classification | Building robust classifiers trained on data susceptible to group or subject-specific variations is a challenging yet common problem in pattern recognition. Hierarchical models allow sharing of statistical strength across groups while preserving group-specific idiosyncrasies, and are commonly used for modeling such grou... |
Big Data for supply chain management in the service and manufacturing sectors: Challenges, opportunities, and future perspectives | Data from service and manufacturing sectors is increasing sharply and lifts up a growing enthusiasm for the notion of Big Data. This paper investigates representative Big Data applications from typical services like finance & economics, healthcare, Supply Chain Management (SCM), and manufacturing sector. Current techno... |
Radiation Effects on the Flow of Powell-Eyring Fluid Past an Unsteady Inclined Stretching Sheet with Non-Uniform Heat Source/Sink | This study investigates the unsteady flow of Powell-Eyring fluid past an inclined stretching sheet. Unsteadiness in the flow is due to the time-dependence of the stretching velocity and wall temperature. Mathematical analysis is performed in the presence of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat source/sink. The releva... |
Love, marriage, and divorce: newlyweds' stress hormones foreshadow relationship changes. | Neuroendocrine function, assessed in 90 couples during their first year of marriage (Time 1), was related to marital dissolution and satisfaction 10 years later. Compared to those who remained married, epinephrine levels of divorced couples were 34% higher during a Time 1 conflict discussion, 22% higher throughout the ... |
Facebook addiction and loneliness in the post-graduate students of a university in southern India. | BACKGROUND
Facebook is a social networking site (SNS) for communication, entertainment and information exchange. Recent research has shown that excessive use of Facebook can result in addictive behavior in some individuals.
AIM
To assess the patterns of Facebook use in post-graduate students of Yenepoya University an... |
Addictive Personality and Problematic Mobile Phone Use | Mobile phone use is banned or regulated in some circumstances. Despite recognized safety concerns and legal regulations, some people do not refrain from using mobile phones. Such problematic mobile phone use can be considered to be an addiction-like behavior. To find the potential predictors, we examined the correlatio... |
Improving compliance with breast cancer screening in older women. Results of a randomized controlled trial. | BACKGROUND
To compare three approaches for improving compliance with breast cancer screening in older women.
METHODS
Randomized controlled trial using three parallel group practices at a public hospital. Subjects included women aged 65 years and older (n = 803) who were seen by residents (n = 66) attending the ambula... |
Verbal forward digit span in Spanish population. | BACKGROUND
Older people complain of difficulties in recalling telephone numbers and being able to dial them in the correct order. This study examined the developmental trend of verbal forward digit span across adulthood and aging in a Spanish population, as an index of one of the components of Baddeley’s working memory... |
Luhn Revisited: Significant Words Language Models | Users tend to articulate their complex information needs in only a few keywords, making underspecified statements of request the main bottleneck for retrieval effectiveness. Taking advantage of feedback information is one of the best ways to enrich the query representation, but can also lead to loss of query focus and ... |
ACCURACY ANALYSIS FOR DEM AND ORTHOIMAGES DERIVED FROM SPOT HRS STEREO DATA WITHOUT USING GCP | ISPRS and CNES announced the HRS (High Resolution Stereo) Scientific Assessment Program during the ISPRS Commission I Symposium in Denver in November 2002. 9 test areas throughout the world have been selected for this program. One of the test sites is located in Bavaria, Germany, for which the PI comes from DLR. For a ... |
A second-order method for convex l1-regularized optimization with active-set prediction | We describe an active-set method for the minimization of an objective function φ that is the sum of a smooth convex function and an l1-regularization term. A distinctive feature of the method is the way in which active-set identification and second-order subspace minimization steps are integrated to combine the predict... |
A biomechanical approach to Achilles tendinopathy management | ................................................................................................................... 2 List of tables ............................................................................................................ 11 List of Figures .............................................................. |
elastix: A Toolbox for Intensity-Based Medical Image Registration | Medical image registration is an important task in medical image processing. It refers to the process of aligning data sets, possibly from different modalities (e.g., magnetic resonance and computed tomography), different time points (e.g., follow-up scans), and/or different subjects (in case of population studies). A ... |
Passive radar from history to future | The history of passive radar dates back to the early days of radar in 1935 when the Daventry experiment was conducted in the UK. It continues in WW II with the German Klein Heidelberg passive radar and receives new interest today, as passive covert radar (PCR) systems like Silent Sentry and Homeland Alerter 100 are rea... |
A comparison of behavioral parent training programs for fathers of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | Few behavioral parent training (BPT) treatment studies for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have included and measured outcomes with fathers. In this study, fathers were randomly assigned to attend a standard BPT program or the Coaching Our Acting-Out Children: Heightening Essential Skills (COACHES) prog... |
Comparative effectiveness of MRI in breast cancer (COMICE) trial: a randomised controlled trial | BACKGROUND
MRI might improve diagnosis of breast cancer, reducing rates of reoperation. We assessed the clinical efficacy of contrast-enhanced MRI in women with primary breast cancer.
METHODS
We undertook an open, parallel group trial in 45 UK centres, with 1623 women aged 18 years or older with biopsy-proven primary... |
How Data Will Transform Industrial Processes: Crowdsensing, Crowdsourcing and Big Data as Pillars of Industry 4.0 | We are living in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, namely Industry 4.0. This paper presents the main aspects related to Industry 4.0, the technologies that will enable this revolution, and the main application domains that will be affected by it. The effects that the introduction of Internet of Things (IoT),... |
Partial Scan Selection Based on Dynamic Reachability and Observability Information | A partial scan selection strategy is proposed in which flip-flops are selected via newly proposed dynamic reachability and observability measures such that the remaining hard-to-detect faults are easily detected. This is done by taking advantage of the information available when a target fault is aborted by the test ge... |
Assessment of degree of risk from sources of microbial contamination in cleanrooms ; 2 : Surfaces and liquids Introduction | The requirements for minimising microbial contamination in pharmaceutical cleanrooms are outlined in regulatory documents published by authorities that include the European Commission1 and the Food and Drug Administration in the USA2. These authorities also suggest the use of risk management and assessment techniques t... |
General autonomic components of motion sickness. | This report refers to a body of investigations performed in support of experiments aboard the Space Shuttle, and designed to counteract the symptoms of Space Adapatation Syndrome, which resemble those of motion sickness on Earth. For these supporting studies we examined the autonomic manifestations of earth-based motio... |
Axiomatic Rewriting Theory I: A Diagrammatic Standardization Theorem | By extending nondeterministic transition systems with concurrency and copy mechanisms, Axiomatic Rewriting Theory provides a uniform framework for a variety of rewriting systems, ranging from higher-order systems to Petri nets and process calculi. Despite its generality, the theory is surprisingly simple, based on a mi... |
Parallelizing Sequential Graph Computations | This paper presents GRAPE, a parallel system for graph computations. GRAPE differs from prior systems in its ability to parallelize existing sequential graph algorithms as a whole. Underlying GRAPE are a simple programming model and a principled approach, based on partial evaluation and incremental computation. We show... |
The Sexual Culture of the French Renaissance | Introduction: sexual culture? France? Renaissance? 1. The renaissance of sex: Orpheus, mythography and making sexual meaning 2. Heavens below: astrology, generation and sexual (un)certainty 3. Neoplatonism and the making of heterosexuality 4. Cupid makes you stupid: 'bad' poetry in the French Renaissance 5. Politics, p... |
Using artificial neural networks to predict first-year traditional students second year retention rates | This research investigates the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) to predict first year student retention rates. Based on a significant body of previous research, this work expands on previous attempts to predict student outcomes using machine-learning techniques. Using a large data set provided by Columbus State... |
Algorithmically Bypassing Censorship on Sina Weibo with Nondeterministic Homophone Substitutions | Like traditional media, social media in China is subject to censorship. However, in limited cases, activists have employed homophones of censored keywords to avoid detection by keyword matching algorithms. In this paper, we show that it is possible to scale this idea up in ways that make it difficult to defend against.... |
Show and Recall: Learning What Makes Videos Memorable | With the explosion of video content on the Internet, there is a need for research on methods for video analysis which take human cognition into account. One such cognitive measure is memorability, or the ability to recall visual content after watching it. Prior research has looked into image memorability and shown that... |
The Association Between Arterial Oxygen Tension and Neurological Outcome After Cardiac Arrest. | A number of observational studies have evaluated the association between arterial oxygen tensions and outcome after cardiac arrest with variable results. The objective of this study is to determine the association between arterial oxygen tension and neurological outcome after cardiac arrest. A retrospective cohort anal... |
The effect of prior breast biopsy method and concurrent definitive breast procedure on success and accuracy of sentinel lymph node biopsy | It has been suggested that sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy for breast cancer may be less accurate after excisional biopsy of the primary tumor compared with core needle biopsy. Furthermore, some have suggested an improved ability to identify the SLN when total mastectomy is performed compared with lumpectomy. This ana... |
Feasibility study of micro hydro power plant for rural electrification in Thailand by using axial flux permanent magnet | This paper presents the study to investigate the possibility of the stand-alone micro hydro for low-cost electricity production which can satisfy the energy load requirements of a typical remote and isolated rural area. In this framework, the feasibility study in term of the technical and economical performances of the... |
State-of-the-art in artificial neural network applications: A survey | This is a survey of neural network applications in the real-world scenario. It provides a taxonomy of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and furnish the reader with knowledge of current and emerging trends in ANN applications research and area of focus for researchers. Additionally, the study presents ANN application ch... |
The Perpetual Music Track The Phenomenon of Constant Musical Imagery | The perpetual music track is a new concept that describes a condition of constant or near-constant musical imagery. This condition appears to be very rare even among composers and musicians. I present here a detailed self-analysis of musical imagery for the purpose of defining the psychological features of a perpetual ... |
TA-COS 2018 : 2 nd Workshop on Text Analytics for Cybersecurity and Online Safety | In this study, we present toxicity annotation for a Thai Twitter Corpus as a preliminary exploration for toxicity analysis in the Thai language. We construct a Thai toxic word dictionary and select 3,300 tweets for annotation using the 44 keywords from our dictionary. We obtained 2,027 and 1,273 toxic and non-toxic twe... |
Augmented Human: Augmented Reality and Beyond | Will Augmented Reality (AR) allow us to access digital information, experience others' stories, and thus explore alternate realities? AR has recently attracted attention again due to the rapid advances in related multimedia technologies as well as various glass-type AR display devices. However, in order to widely adopt... |
The status of the P versus NP problem | It's one of the fundamental mathematical problems of our time, and its importance grows with the rise of powerful computers. |
What's smart about the smart grid? | The paper explores the meaning of smart grid, concluding that the term is closely linked with enhanced sensing, actuation and control of power systems. It is suggested that such cyber-physical systems would be more meaningfully described as responsive grids. The paper provides a brief historical perspective of the deci... |
Clinicopathological Features and Survival Outcomes of Colorectal Cancer in Young Versus Elderly | The incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in young adults is rising. We aimed to analyze the clinicopathological characteristics and survival outcomes of young versus elderly CRC patients. All patients diagnosed with CRC in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program data (1988–2011) from the United States w... |
DeepPermNet: Visual Permutation Learning | We present a principled approach to uncover the structure of visual data by solving a novel deep learning task coined visual permutation learning. The goal of this task is to find the permutation that recovers the structure of data from shuffled versions of it. In the case of natural images, this task boils down to rec... |
SURVEY ON VANISHING POINT DETECTION METHOD FOR GENERAL ROAD REGION IDENTIFICATION | In today’s world automobile industries are coming out with so many new features in cars. Road infrastructures are also getting much better in all over the world. Due to this, the number of road accidents has increased and more number of people are dying in it. Researchers have tried to solve this problem by using virtu... |
The role of multichannel integration in customer relationship management | This paper reviews the strategic role of multichannel integration in customer relationship management (CRM) with the objective proposing a structured approach to the development of an integrated multichannel strategy. Alternative perspectives of CRM are reviewed and it is concluded that adoption of a strategic perspect... |
Theta*: Any-Angle Path Planning on Grids | Grids with blocked and unblocked cells are often used to represent terrain in robotics and video games. However, paths formed by grid edges can be longer than true shortest paths in the terrain since their headings are artificially constrained. We present two new correct and complete anyangle path-planning algorithms t... |
A class D output stage with zero dead time | An integrated class-D output stage has been realized with zero dead time, thereby removing one of the dominant sources of distortion in class-D amplifiers. Dead time is eliminated through proper dimensioning of the power transistor drivers and accurate matching of switch timing. Open-loop distortion of this output stag... |
Outcome predictors in guided and unguided self-help for social anxiety disorder. | Internet-based self-help with therapist guidance has shown promise as an effective treatment and may increase access to evidence-based psychological treatment for social anxiety disorder (SAD). Although unguided self-help has been suggested primarily as a population-based preventive intervention, some studies indicate ... |
Wiggling through complex traffic: Planning trajectories constrained by predictions | The vision of autonomous driving is piecewise becoming reality. Still the problem of executing the driving task in a safe and comfortable way in all possible environments, for instance highway, city or rural road scenarios is a challenging task. In this paper we present a novel approach to planning trajectories for aut... |
The Relationship between Income Inequality, Poverty and Globalization | This paper introduces two composite indices of globalization. The first is based on the Kearney/Foreign Policy magazine and the second is obtained from principal component analysis. They indicate the level of globalization and show how globalization has developed over time for different countries. The indices are compo... |
An End-to-End Trainable Neural Network for Image-Based Sequence Recognition and Its Application to Scene Text Recognition | Image-based sequence recognition has been a long-standing research topic in computer vision. In this paper, we investigate the problem of scene text recognition, which is among the most important and challenging tasks in image-based sequence recognition. A novel neural network architecture, which integrates feature ext... |
Fast and Concurrent RDF Queries with RDMA-Based Distributed Graph Exploration | Many public knowledge bases are represented and stored as RDF graphs, where users can issue structured queries on such graphs using SPARQL. With massive queries over large and constantly growing RDF data, it is imperative that an RDF graph store should provide low latency and high throughput for concurrent query proces... |
An efficient method of license plate location | License plate location is an important stage in vehicle license plate recognition for automated transport system. This paper presents a real time and robust method of license plate location. License plate area contains rich edge and texture information. We first extract out the vertical edges of the car image using ima... |
Comparison of clinical and angiographic prognostic risk scores in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Analysis from the Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage StrategY (ACUITY) trial. | BACKGROUND
Several prognostic risk scores have been developed for patients with coronary artery disease, but their comparative use in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTEACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has not been examined. We therefore investigated the accurac... |
UNDERSTANDING NORMAL AND ATYPICAL OPERATIONS THROUGH ANALYSIS OF FLIGHT DATA | Over the past several years, airlines have initiated or participated in a number of safety data programs. Each involves collection of voluntary safety reports or the monitoring of flight data. These initiatives grew from recognition that mitigating safety risks requires monitoring a variety of data streams – reports, o... |
Be Fast, Cheap and in Control with SwitchKV | SwitchKV is a new key-value store system design that combines high-performance cache nodes with resourceconstrained backend nodes to provide load balancing in the face of unpredictable workload skew. The cache nodes absorb the hottest queries so that no individual backend node is over-burdened. Compared with previous d... |
Tolkien, the Author and the Critic | Tolkien not only taught medieval literature but also edited medieval texts - such as Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Ancrene Wisse -, translated Pearl (a 14th century poem), and wrote important articles on Beowulf and Sir Gawain. A common feature of these articles is the claim for originality: Tolkien asserts that ... |
Fast Cryptographic Computation on Intel ® Architecture Processors Via Function Stitching | Cryptographic applications often run more than one independent algorithm such as encryption and authentication. This fact provides a high level of parallelism which can be exploited by software and converted into instruction level parallelism to improve overall performance on modern super-scalar processors. We present ... |
Medicinal properties of terpenes found in Cannabis sativa and Humulus lupulus. | Cannabaceae plants Cannabis sativa L. and Humulus lupulus L. are rich in terpenes - both are typically comprised of terpenes as up to 3-5% of the dry-mass of the female inflorescence. Terpenes of cannabis and hops are typically simple mono- and sesquiterpenes derived from two and three isoprene units, respectively. Som... |
BiNChE: A web tool and library for chemical enrichment analysis based on the ChEBI ontology | Ontology-based enrichment analysis aids in the interpretation and understanding of large-scale biological data. Ontologies are hierarchies of biologically relevant groupings. Using ontology annotations, which link ontology classes to biological entities, enrichment analysis methods assess whether there is a significant... |
IGCV3: Interleaved Low-Rank Group Convolutions for Efficient Deep Neural Networks | In this paper, we are interested in building lightweight and efficient convolutional neural networks. Inspired by the success of two design patterns, composition of structured sparse kernels, e.g., interleaved group convolutions (IGC), and composition of lowrank kernels, e.g., bottle-neck modules, we study the combinat... |
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Dataset Card for "scidocs"
Dataset Summary
This is a modified version of the original scidocs dataset for retrieval tasks. The original is availabe here.
Dataset Structure
Data Instances
An example of 'train' looks as follows.
{
"title": "Discovery of inference rules for question-answering",
"abstract": "One of the main challenges in question-answering is the potential mismatch between the expressions in questions and ...",
}
Data Fields
The data fields are the same among all splits.
title: astringfeature.abstract: astringfeature.
Additional Information
Licensing Information
This dataset is distributed under the cc-by-4.0 license.
Citation Information
BibTeX:
@inproceedings{specter2020cohan,
title={SPECTER: Document-level Representation Learning using Citation-informed Transformers},
author={Arman Cohan and Sergey Feldman and Iz Beltagy and Doug Downey and Daniel S. Weld},
booktitle={ACL},
year={2020}
}
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