filename
stringlengths
23
23
markdown
stringlengths
18k
147k
10.1126_science.abc4787
RES EARCH CORRELATED ELECTRONS Observation of a critical charge mode in a strange metal Hisao Kobayashi1,2*, Yui Sakaguchi1, Hayato Kitagawa1,2, Momoko Oura1,2, Shugo Ikeda1,2, Kentaro Kuga3, Shintaro Suzuki3, Satoru Nakatsuji3,4,5,6*, Ryo Masuda2,7,8, Yasuhiro Kobayashi2,7, Makoto Seto2,7, Yoshitaka Yoda9, Kenji Ta...
10.1126_science.abc8372
RES EARCH SUPERCONDUCTIVITY Restored strange metal phase through suppression of charge density waves in underdoped YBa2Cu3O7–d Eric Wahlberg1, Riccardo Arpaia1,2*, Götz Seibold3, Matteo Rossi2†, Roberto Fumagalli2, Edoardo Trabaldo1, Nicholas B. Brookes4, Lucio Braicovich2,4, Sergio Caprara5,6, Ulf Gran7, Giacomo Gh...
10.1126_science.abc5667
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY Structural basis of antagonizing the vitamin K catalytic cycle for anticoagulation Shixuan Liu, Shuang Li, Guomin Shen, Narayanasami Sukumar, Andrzej M. Krezel, Weikai Li* INTRODUCTION: Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs), such as warfarin, are o...
10.1126_science.abe9124
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ IMMUNOLOGY Canonical T cell receptor docking on peptide–MHC is essential for T cell signaling Pirooz Zareie, Christopher Szeto†, Carine Farenc, Sachith D. Gunasinghe, Elizabeth M. Kolawole, Angela Nguyen, Chantelle Blyth, Xavier Y. X. Sng, Jasmine Li, Claerwe...
10.1126_science.abd2638
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ HIV Recapitulation of HIV-1 Env-antibody coevolution in macaques leading to neutralization breadth Ryan S. Roark*, Hui Li*, Wilton B. Williams*, Hema Chug*, Rosemarie D. Mason*, Jason Gorman*, Shuyi Wang, Fang-Hua Lee, Juliette Rando, Mattia Bonsignori, Kwan-...
10.1126_science.abe0511
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ BACTERIAL PHYLOGENY A rooted phylogeny resolves early bacterial evolution Gareth A. Coleman†, Adrián A. Davín†, Tara A. Mahendrarajah, Lénárd L. Szánthó, Anja Spang, Philip Hugenholtz‡*, Gergely J. Szöllősi‡*, Tom A. Williams‡* INTRODUCTION: Bacteria are the...
10.1126_science.abe5601
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ CRISPR Toxin-antitoxin RNA pairs safeguard CRISPR-Cas systems Ming Li†*, Luyao Gong†, Feiyue Cheng†, Haiying Yu, Dahe Zhao, Rui Wang, Tian Wang, Shengjie Zhang, Jian Zhou, Sergey A. Shmakov, Eugene V. Koonin, Hua Xiang* INTRODUCTION: CRISPR-Cas systems effic...
10.1126_science.abe2424
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ CORONAVIRUS Transmission heterogeneities, kinetics, and controllability of SARS-CoV-2 Kaiyuan Sun*†, Wei Wang†, Lidong Gao†, Yan Wang, Kaiwei Luo, Lingshuang Ren, Zhifei Zhan, Xinghui Chen, Shanlu Zhao, Yiwei Huang, Qianlai Sun, Ziyan Liu, Maria Litvinova, Ale...
10.1126_science.abf7470
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ IMMUNOLOGY Marginal zone B cells acquire dendritic cell functions by trogocytosis Patrick Schriek, Alan C. Ching, Nagaraj S. Moily, Jessica Moffat, Lynette Beattie, Thiago M. Steiner, Laine M. Hosking, Joshua M. Thurman, V. Michael Holers, Satoshi Ishido, Mir...
10.1126_science.abg4020
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ NEUROSCIENCE Multiscale representation of very large environments in the hippocampus of flying bats Tamir Eliav†, Shir R. Maimon†, Johnatan Aljadeff, Misha Tsodyks, Gily Ginosar, Liora Las, Nachum Ulanovsky* INTRODUCTION: Place cells are neurons in the hippo...
10.1126_science.abg7071
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Regulation of biomolecular condensates by interfacial protein clusters Andrew W. Folkmann1,2†, Andrea Putnam1,2†, Chiu Fan Lee3, Geraldine Seydoux1,2* Biomolecular condensates are cellular compartments that can form by phase separation in the absence of ...
10.1126_science.abc6663
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ CHROMATIN Regulation of the Dot1 histone H3K79 methyltransferase by histone H4K16 acetylation Marco Igor Valencia-Sánchez*, Pablo De Ioannes*, Miao Wang*, David M. Truong, Rachel Lee, Jean-Paul Armache, Jef D. Boeke, Karim-Jean Armache† ubiquitinated nucleos...
10.1126_science.abh3209
RES EARCH RESPIRATORY ENZYMES The three-spin intermediate at the O–O cleavage and proton-pumping junction in heme–Cu oxidases Anex Jose1, Andrew W. Schaefer1, Antonio C. Roveda Jr.1, Wesley J. Transue1, Sylvia K. Choi2, Ziqiao Ding2, Robert B. Gennis2, Edward I. Solomon1,3* Understanding the mechanistic coupling of...
10.1126_science.abh3629
RES EARCH FOREST ECOLOGY Multidimensional tropical forest recovery Lourens Poorter1*, Dylan Craven2, Catarina C. Jakovac1,3, Masha T. van der Sande1, Lucy Amissah4, Frans Bongers1, Robin L. Chazdon5,6, Caroline E. Farrior7, Stephan Kambach8, Jorge A. Meave9, Rodrigo Muñoz1,9, Natalia Norden10, Nadja Rüger8,11,12, Mi...
10.1126_science.abf8113
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ MICROBIOLOGY A human apolipoprotein L with detergent-like activity kills intracellular pathogens Ryan G. Gaudet, Shiwei Zhu, Anushka Halder, Bae-Hoon Kim, Clinton J. Bradfield, Shuai Huang, Dijin Xu, Agnieszka Mamiñska, Thanh Ngoc Nguyen, Michael Lazarou, Erd...
10.1126_science.abi4506
RES EARCH CORONAVIRUS Chimeric spike mRNA vaccines protect against Sarbecovirus challenge in mice David R. Martinez1*, Alexandra Schäfer1, Sarah R. Leist1, Gabriela De la Cruz2, Ande West1, Elena N. Atochina-Vasserman3, Lisa C. Lindesmith1, Norbert Pardi3, Robert Parks4, Maggie Barr4, Dapeng Li4, Boyd Yount1, Kevin ...
10.1126_science.abh2858
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ NEUROSCIENCE Astrocyte Ca2+-evoked ATP release regulates myelinated axon excitability and conduction speed Jonathan Lezmy*, I. Lorena Arancibia-Cárcamo, Tania Quintela-López, Diane L. Sherman, Peter J. Brophy, David Attwell* INTRODUCTION: Astrocytes support ...
10.1126_science.abg0879
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ SPLICEOSOME Structure of the activated human minor spliceosome Rui Bai*, Ruixue Wan*†, Lin Wang, Kui Xu, Qiangfeng Zhang, Jianlin Lei, Yigong Shi† INTRODUCTION: Precursor messenger RNA (pre- mRNA) splicing, which involves the removal of noncoding introns and...
10.1126_science.abi4882
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ MICROBIOLOGY Spatial transcriptomics of planktonic and sessile bacterial populations at single-cell resolution Daniel Dar, Nina Dar, Long Cai*, Dianne K. Newman* INTRODUCTION: Microbial populations display heterogeneous gene expression profiles that result i...
10.1126_science.abi8794
RES EARCH TOPOLOGICAL MATTER Probing topological spin liquids on a programmable quantum simulator G. Semeghini1, H. Levine1, A. Keesling1,2, S. Ebadi1, T. T. Wang1, D. Bluvstein1, R. Verresen1, H. Pichler3,4, M. Kalinowski1, R. Samajdar1, A. Omran1,2, S. Sachdev1,5, A. Vishwanath1*, M. Greiner1*, V. Vuletic´ 6*, M. ...
10.1126_science.abj2096
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ ATTOSECOND SCIENCE Attosecond coherent electron motion in Auger-Meitner decay Siqi Li1,2†, Taran Driver1,3,4†, Philipp Rosenberger1,3,5,6, Elio G. Champenois3, Joseph Duris1, Andre Al-Haddad7, Vitali Averbukh4, Jonathan C. T. Barnard4, Nora Berrah8, Christoph Bostedt7,9, P...
10.1126_science.abi7281
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ CARBON CAPTURE A scalable metal-organic framework as a durable physisorbent for carbon dioxide capture Jian-Bin Lin1†, Tai T. T. Nguyen2, Ramanathan Vaidhyanathan1,3, Jake Burner4, Jared M. Taylor1,5, Hana Durekova4, Farid Akhtar6, Roger K. Mah1,5, Omid Ghaffari-Nik7, Stef...
10.1126_science.abo7651
RES EARCH PEPTIDE SEQUENCING Real-time dynamic single-molecule protein sequencing on an integrated semiconductor device Brian D. Reed1*, Michael J. Meyer1, Valentin Abramzon1, Omer Ad1, Pat Adcock1, Faisal R. Ahmad1, Gün Alppay1, James A. Ball1, James Beach1, Dominique Belhachemi1, Anthony Bellofiore1, Michael Bello...
10.1126_science.abo4940
RES EARCH METALLURGY Machine learning–enabled high-entropy alloy discovery Ziyuan Rao1, Po-Yen Tung1,2, Ruiwen Xie3, Ye Wei1*, Hongbin Zhang3, Alberto Ferrari4, T.P.C. Klaver4, Fritz Körmann1,4, Prithiv Thoudden Sukumar1, Alisson Kwiatkowski da Silva1, Yao Chen1,5, Zhiming Li1,6, Dirk Ponge1, Jörg Neugebauer1, Olive...
10.1126_science.abq1218
RES EARCH EXPATRIATE SCHOLARS Has China’s Young Thousand Talents program been successful in recruiting and nurturing top-caliber scientists? Dongbo Shi1*, Weichen Liu2, Yanbo Wang3* In this study, we examined China’s Young Thousand Talents (YTT) program and evaluated its effectiveness in recruiting elite expatriate...
10.1126_science.abo6499
RES EARCH ANIMAL MOVEMENT Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns Marlee A. Tucker1*, Aafke M. Schipper1, Tempe S. F. Adams2, Nina Attias3,4, Tal Avgar5, Natarsha L. Babic6, Kristin J. Barker7, Guillaume Bastille-Rousseau8, Dominik M. Behr9,10, Jerrold L. Belant11, Dean E. Beyer Jr.11, Niel...
10.1126_science.abi9810
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ BIOPHYSICS Live-cell micromanipulation of a genomic locus reveals interphase chromatin mechanics Veer I. P. Keizer1,2,3†, Simon Grosse-Holz1,2,4, Maxime Woringer1,2, Laura Zambon1,2,3‡, Koceila Aizel2§, Maud Bongaerts2, Fanny Delille5, Lorena Kolar-Znika1,2, Vittore F. Sco...
10.1126_science.abq0595
RES EARCH EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY Rapid plant trait evolution can alter coastal wetland resilience to sea level rise M. L. Vahsen1*, M. J. Blum2, J. P. Megonigal3, S. J. Emrich2,4, J. R. Holmquist3, B. Stiller1, K. E. O. Todd-Brown5, J. S. McLachlan1* Rapid evolution remains a largely unrecognized factor in models tha...
10.1126_science.abp8948
RES EARCH SOLID-STATE PHYSICS Emergent symmetry in a low-dimensional superconductor on the edge of Mottness P. Chudzinski1,2†*, M. Berben3,4†, Xiaofeng Xu5, N. Wakeham6, B. Bernáth3,4, C. Duffy3,4, R. D. H. Hinlopen7, Yu-Te Hsu3,4, S. Wiedmann3,4, P. Tinnemans4, Rongying Jin8, M. Greenblatt9, N. E. Hussey3,4,7* Upo...
10.1126_science.abq5375
RES EARCH KONDO INSULATORS Visualizing the atomic-scale origin of metallic behavior in Kondo insulators Harris Pirie1,2, Eric Mascot3, Christian E. Matt1, Yu Liu1, Pengcheng Chen1, M. H. Hamidian1, Shanta Saha4, Xiangfeng Wang4, Johnpierre Paglione4, Graeme Luke5, David Goldhaber-Gordon6,7, Cyrus F. Hirjibehedin8,9,...
10.1126_science.abo1633
LETTERS Cite as: H.H. Thorp, Science 10.1126/science.adf8367 (2022). Editorial Expression of Concern H. Holden Thorp Editor-in-Chief On 15 September 2022, Science published the Research Arti- cle “Structural basis for strychnine activation of human bitter taste receptor TAS2R46” by Weixiu Xu et al. (1). The editor...
10.1126_science.abq3773
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ CORONAVIRUS Broadly neutralizing antibodies target the coronavirus fusion peptide Cherrelle Dacon1†, Courtney Tucker1,2†, Linghang Peng3†, Chang-Chun D. Lee4†, Ting-Hui Lin4, Meng Yuan4, Yu Cong5, Lingshu Wang6, Lauren Purser1, Jazmean K. Williams7, Chul-Woo Pyo8, Ivan Kos...
10.1126_science.abq6100
mal state (24, 25). A lack of granular quasipar- ticles would naїvely be expected to suppress shot noise, because the flow of a continuous fluid should have no fluctuations. Despite their ubiquity, strange metals have yet to be examined through shot-noise mea- surements for several technical reasons, and only a few re...
10.1126_science.abp9979
RES EARCH SUPERCONDUCTIVITY Superconducting vortices carrying a temperature- dependent fraction of the flux quantum Yusuke Iguchi1,2*, Ruby A. Shi1,2,3, Kunihiro Kihou4, Chul-Ho Lee4, Mats Barkman5, Andrea L. Benfenati5, Vadim Grinenko6, Egor Babaev5, Kathryn A. Moler1,2,3,7 Magnetic field penetrates type-II bulk s...
10.1126_science.abq6753
RES EARCH QUANTUM GASES Universal scaling of the dynamic BKT transition in quenched 2D Bose gases Shinichi Sunami1*, Vijay Pal Singh2,3, David Garrick1, Abel Beregi1, Adam J. Barker1, Kathrin Luksch1, Elliot Bentine1, Ludwig Mathey4,5, Christopher J. Foot1 The understanding of nonequilibrium dynamics in many-body q...
10.1126_science.abq7487
RES EARCH HUMAN EVOLUTION Genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition Wangjie Hu1,2†‡, Ziqian Hao3†, Pengyuan Du1,3, Fabio Di Vincenzo4, Giorgio Manzi5, Jialong Cui2, Yun-Xin Fu6,7, Yi-Hsuan Pan2*, Haipeng Li1,8* Population size history is essential for studying ...
10.1126_science.abq7768
RES EARCH CONSERVATION The value of private properties for the conservation of biodiversity in the Brazilian Cerrado Paulo De Marco Jr.1*, Rodrigo A. de Souza2, André F. A. Andrade1, Sara Villén-Pérez3, Caroline Corrêa Nóbrega4, Luiza Motta Campello5, Marcellus Caldas6 Areas set aside for conservation within privat...
10.1126_science.abq6948
RES EARCH NANORIBBONS Topologically localized excitons in single graphene nanoribbons Song Jiang1*, Tomáš Neuman1,2, Alex Boeglin1, Fabrice Scheurer1, Guillaume Schull1* Intrinsic optoelectronic properties of atomically precise graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) remain largely unexplored because of luminescence quenching ...
10.1126_science.adc9487
RES EARCH MAGNETISM Proximate deconfined quantum critical point in SrCu2(BO3)2 Yi Cui1†, Lu Liu2,3†, Huihang Lin1†, Kai-Hsin Wu4, Wenshan Hong2, Xuefei Liu1, Cong Li1, Ze Hu1, Ning Xi1, Shiliang Li2,5,6, Rong Yu1,7*, Anders W. Sandvik4,2*, Weiqiang Yu1,7* The deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) represents a pa...
10.1126_science.abq8271
RES EARCH COMPUTER NETWORKS Delocalized photonic deep learning on the internet’s edge Alexander Sludds1*, Saumil Bandyopadhyay1, Zaijun Chen1†, Zhizhen Zhong2, Jared Cochrane1,3, Liane Bernstein1, Darius Bunandar1‡, P. Ben Dixon3, Scott A. Hamilton3, Matthew Streshinsky4§, Ari Novack4§, Tom Baehr-Jones4§, Michael Ho...
10.1126_science.adc8743
RES EARCH ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Closed-loop optimization of general reaction conditions for heteroaryl Suzuki-Miyaura coupling Nicholas H. Angello1,2†, Vandana Rathore1,2†, Wiktor Beker3, Agnieszka Wołos3,4, Edward R. Jira2,5, Rafał Roszak3,4, Tony C. Wu6,7, Charles M. Schroeder1,2,5,8, Alán Aspuru-Guzik6,7,9,10,11,12, ...
10.1126_science.abh0474
RES EARCH BIOMEDICINE An autonomously swimming biohybrid fish designed with human cardiac biophysics Keel Yong Lee1†, Sung-Jin Park1,2†, David G. Matthews3, Sean L. Kim1, Carlos Antonio Marquez1, John F. Zimmerman1, Herdeline Ann M. Ardoña1‡§, Andre G. Kleber4, George V. Lauder3, Kevin Kit Parker1,5,6* Biohybrid sy...
10.1126_science.adc9998
Corrected 16 March 2023. See full text. RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ BIOELECTRONICS Metabolite-induced in vivo fabrication of substrate-free organic bioelectronics Xenofon Strakosas1,2*†, Hanne Biesmans1†, Tobias Abrahamsson1, Karin Hellman2, Malin Silverå Ejneby1, Mary J. Donahue1, Peter Ekström2, F...
10.1126_science.add1969
RES EARCH QUANTUM SIMULATION Observation of universal Hall response in strongly interacting Fermions T.-W. Zhou1,2, G. Cappellini2,3, D. Tusi3, L. Franchi1, J. Parravicini1,2,3, C. Repellin4, S. Greschner5, M. Inguscio6,2,3, T. Giamarchi5, M. Filippone7, J. Catani2,3, L. Fallani1,2,3* The Hall effect, which originat...
10.1126_science.add1219
RES EARCH CYTOKINE SIGNALING Structural basis of g chain family receptor sharing at the membrane level Tiantian Cai1†‡, Rachel Lenoir Capello1†, Xiong Pi1,2, Hao Wu1,2, James J. Chou1*§ Common g chain (gc) cytokine receptors, including interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15, and IL-21 receptors, are activate...
10.1126_science.add2844
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ BITCOIN Are cryptocurrencies currencies? Bitcoin as legal tender in El Salvador Fernando Alvarez*, David Argente*, Diana Van Patten* INTRODUCTION: The introduction of digital cur- rencies is perhaps the most important develop- ment in monetary economics in t...
10.1126_science.add4445
tables S2 and S3)—two with low activity rates and three with high activity. Slow descent to ~110 m (duration 21.27 ± 22.7 min) Beginning their dives at depths varying from the surface to 60 m, the sharks descended to ~110 m with a gradually decreasing pitch angle (i.e., pointing increasingly downward) from 0° to −15°...
10.1126_science.add2915
RES EARCH AVIAN ECOLOGY Agriculture and hot temperatures interactively erode the nest success of habitat generalist birds across the United States Katherine S. Lauck1*†, Alison Ke1†, Elissa M. Olimpi1,2, Daniel Paredes1,3, Kees Hood1, Thomas Phillips1, William R. L. Anderegg4,5, Daniel S. Karp1 Habitat conversion a...
10.1126_science.add3672
RES EARCH SUPERCONDUCTIVITY Correlating the charge-transfer gap to the maximum transition temperature in Bi2Sr2Can-1CunO2n+4+d Zechao Wang1,2†, Changwei Zou3†, Chengtian Lin4, Xiangyu Luo5, Hongtao Yan5, Chaohui Yin5, Yong Xu3,6,7, Xingjiang Zhou5, Yayu Wang3,6*, Jing Zhu1,2* As the number of CuO2 layers, n, in eac...
10.1126_science.adc9150
Corrected 23 January 2023. See full text. RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ NANOFLUIDICS Neuromorphic functions with a polyelectrolyte-confined fluidic memristor Tianyi Xiong1,2, Changwei Li1,3, Xiulan He1, Boyang Xie1,2, Jianwei Zong1,2, Yanan Jiang4, Wenjie Ma1, Fei Wu1, Junjie Fei3, Ping Yu1,2*, Lanqun...
10.1126_science.add4679
and are of a continuous-time nature. Stratego is a game for which little progress has been achieved by the AI research community be- cause of the many complex aspects of its struc- ture. Successes in the game have been limited, with artificial agents only able to play at a level comparable to a human amateur [see, e.g....
10.1126_science.add5190
Corrected 3 October 2023. See full text. RES EARCH BIOGEOGRAPHY Limited climatic space for alternative ecosystem states in Africa Steven I. Higgins1*, Timo Conradi1, Laurence M. Kruger2,3, Robert B. O’Hara4, Jasper A. Slingsby3,5,6 One of the foundational premises of ecology is that climate determines ecosystems. ...
10.1126_science.adc9570
RES EARCH VOCALIZATION Toothed whales use distinct vocal registers for echolocation and communication Peter T. Madsen1, Ursula Siebert2, Coen P. H. Elemans3* Echolocating toothed whales (odontocetes) capture fast-moving prey in dark marine environments, which critically depends on their ability to generate powerful...
10.1126_science.add5462
RES EARCH HYDROLOGY Agricultural expansion raises groundwater and increases flooding in the South American plains Javier Houspanossian1,2*†, Raul Giménez1,2, Juan I. Whitworth-Hulse1, Marcelo D. Nosetto1,3, Wlodek Tych4, Peter M. Atkinson4, Mariana C. Rufino4,5, Esteban G. Jobbágy1*† Regional effects of farming on ...
10.1126_science.add5649
manner because widely conserved chitinases are encoded by both commensal microbes and mammals, particularly those that consume chitin (8–13). Dietary chitin induces gastric distension and type 2 immune triggering Chitin activates lung group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) by means of interleukin-25 (IL-25), IL-33, an...
10.1126_science.add5787
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ MICROBIOME Microbial-host-isozyme analyses reveal microbial DPP4 as a potential antidiabetic target Kai Wang†, Zhiwei Zhang†, Jing Hang†, Jia Liu†, Fusheng Guo†, Yong Ding, Meng Li, Qixing Nie, Jun Lin, Yingying Zhuo, Lulu Sun, Xi Luo, Qihang Zhong, Chuan Ye,...
10.1126_science.add7347
RES EARCH CRISPR RNA-triggered protein cleavage and cell growth arrest by the type III-E CRISPR nuclease-protease Kazuki Kato1†, Sae Okazaki1†, Cian Schmitt-Ulms2†, Kaiyi Jiang2,3†, Wenyuan Zhou2, Junichiro Ishikawa1, Yukari Isayama1, Shungo Adachi4, Tomohiro Nishizawa5, Kira S. Makarova6, Eugene V. Koonin6, Omar O....
10.1126_science.add6575
RES EARCH MAGNETISM Topological kinetic crossover in a nanomagnet array Xiaoyu Zhang1, Grant Fitez1, Shayaan Subzwari1, Nicholas S. Bingham1†, Ioan-Augustin Chioar1, Hilal Saglam1, Justin Ramberger3, Chris Leighton3, Cristiano Nisoli2*, Peter Schiffer1,4* Ergodic kinetics, which are critical to equilibrium thermody...
10.1126_science.add5574
RES EARCH 2D MATERIALS Correlated insulator of excitons in WSe2/WS2 moiré superlattices Richen Xiong1, Jacob H. Nie1, Samuel L. Brantly1, Patrick Hays2, Renee Sailus2, Kenji Watanabe3, Takashi Taniguchi4, Sefaattin Tongay2, Chenhao Jin1* A panoply of unconventional electronic states has been observed in moiré super...
10.1126_science.add7150
RES EARCH NEUROSCIENCE Orphan receptor GPR158 serves as a metabotropic glycine receptor: mGlyR Thibaut Laboute1, Stefano Zucca1, Matthew Holcomb2, Dipak N. Patil1†, Chris Garza2, Brittany A. Wheatley3, Raktim N. Roy3, Stefano Forli2, Kirill A. Martemyanov1* Glycine is a major neurotransmitter involved in several fu...
10.1126_science.abq1414
RES EARCH SURFACE CHEMISTRY Quantum effects in thermal reaction rates at metal surfaces Dmitriy Borodin1,2*, Nils Hertl1,2, G. Barratt Park1,2,3, Michael Schwarzer1, Jan Fingerhut1, Yingqi Wang4, Junxiang Zuo4, Florian Nitz1, Georgios Skoulatakis2, Alexander Kandratsenka2, Daniel J. Auerbach2, Dirk Schwarzer2, Hua G...
10.1126_science.add7795
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ ENZYMOLOGY Visualizing the DNA repair process by a photolyase at atomic resolution Manuel Maestre-Reyna*, Po-Hsun Wang, Eriko Nango, Yuhei Hosokawa, Martin Saft, Antonia Furrer, Cheng-Han Yang, Eka Putra Gusti Ngurah Putu, Wen-Jin Wu, Hans-Joachim Emmerich, N...
10.1126_science.ade1499
RES EARCH ELECTROCHEMISTRY La- and Mn-doped cobalt spinel oxygen evolution catalyst for proton exchange membrane electrolysis Lina Chong1, Guoping Gao2, Jianguo Wen3, Haixia Li2, Haiping Xu1, Zach Green4, Joshua D. Sugar5, A. Jeremy Kropf1, Wenqian Xu6, Xiao-Min Lin3, Hui Xu4, Lin-Wang Wang2, Di-Jia Liu1,7* Discove...
10.1126_science.abq1416
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ ENZYME EVOLUTION Evolution of increased complexity and specificity at the dawn of form I Rubiscos Luca Schulz1, Zhijun Guo2, Jan Zarzycki1, Wieland Steinchen3,4, Jan M. Schuller3,4, Thomas Heimerl3,5, Simone Prinz6, Oliver Mueller-Cajar2, Tobias J. Erb1,3*, Georg K. A. Hoc...
10.1126_science.ade0004
RES EARCH CONVERGENT EVOLUTION High level of novelty under the hood of convergent evolution Steven M. Van Belleghem1,2*, Angelo A. Ruggieri1, Carolina Concha1,3, Luca Livraghi3,4, Laura Hebberecht3,5,6, Edgardo Santiago Rivera1,3,7, James G. Ogilvie3,8, Joseph J. Hanly3,4, Ian A. Warren6, Silvia Planas9, Yadira Orti...
10.1126_science.adj7576
RES EARCH SPINTRONICS Observation and control of hybrid spin-wave–Meissner-current transport modes M. Borst, P. H. Vree, A. Lowther, A. Teepe, S. Kurdi, I. Bertelli, B. G. Simon, Y. M. Blanter, T. van der Sar* Superconductors are materials with zero electrical resistivity and the ability to expel magnetic fields, w...
10.1126_science.add8737
Cite as: C. Fischer et al., Science 10.1126/science.adg2821 (2022). First release: 20 December 2022 www.science.org (Page numbers not final at time of first release) 1 RESEARCH ARTICLES Cite as: C. Fischer et al., Science 10.1126/science.add8737 (2022). Gradual emergence followed by exponential spread of the ...
10.1126_science.ade1702
RES EARCH SOCIAL LEARNING Social signal learning of the waggle dance in honey bees Shihao Dong1†, Tao Lin1†, James C. Nieh2*, Ken Tan1* Honey bees use a complex form of spatial referential communication. Their “waggle dance” communicates the direction, distance, and quality of a resource to nestmates by encoding ce...
10.1126_science.ade2038
RES EARCH BIOMATERIALS Deformable hard tissue with high fatigue resistance in the hinge of bivalve Cristaria plicata Xiang-Sen Meng1†, Li-Chuan Zhou2,3†, Lei Liu1†, Yin-Bo Zhu2, Yu-Feng Meng1, Dong-Chang Zheng2, Bo Yang1, Qi-Zhi Rao4, Li-Bo Mao1*, Heng-An Wu2*, Shu-Hong Yu1,5* The hinge of bivalve shells can sustai...
10.1126_science.add9884
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ GREEN NUDGES Reducing single-use cutlery with green nudges: Evidence from China’s food-delivery industry Guojun He*, Yuhang Pan, Albert Park, Yasuyuki Sawada, Elaine S. Tan INTRODUCTION: Plastic waste is a global envi- ronmental threat that endangers marine ...
10.1126_science.ade2650
RES EARCH BIOPHYSICS MINFLUX dissects the unimpeded walking of kinesin-1 Jan O. Wirth1†, Lukas Scheiderer1†, Tobias Engelhardt1‡, Johann Engelhardt1, Jessica Matthias1‡, Stefan W. Hell1,2* We introduce an interferometric MINFLUX microscope that records protein movements with up to 1.7 nanometer per millisecond spati...
10.1126_science.ade3232
RES EARCH HUBBARD MODEL The Wiedemann-Franz law in doped Mott insulators without quasiparticles Wen O. Wang1,2*, Jixun K. Ding1,2, Yoni Schattner2,3,4, Edwin W. Huang5,6,7, Brian Moritz2, Thomas P. Devereaux2,8,9* Many metallic quantum materials display anomalous transport phenomena that defy a Fermi liquid descrip...
10.1126_science.abq7361
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ HUMAN FERTILITY The mechanism of acentrosomal spindle assembly in human oocytes Tianyu Wu†, Jie Dong†, Jing Fu†, Yanping Kuang†, Biaobang Chen, Hao Gu, Yuxi Luo, Ruihuan Gu, Meiling Zhang, Wen Li, Xi Dong, Xiaoxi Sun*, Qing Sang*, Lei Wang* INTRODUCTION: Spi...
10.1126_science.abq5209
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E S U M M A R Y ◥ CELL BIOLOGY Endosomal lipid signaling reshapes the endoplasmic reticulum to control mitochondrial function Wonyul Jang, Dmytro Puchkov, Paula Samsó, YongTian Liang, Michal Nadler-Holly, Stephan J. Sigrist, Ulrich Kintscher, Fan Liu, Kamel Mamchaoui, Vincent ...
10.1126_science.ade3535
RES EARCH CARBON OFFSETS Corrected 31 January 2024. See full text. Action needed to make carbon offsets from forest conservation work for climate change mitigation Thales A. P. West1,2*, Sven Wunder3,4, Erin O. Sills5, Jan Börner6,7, Sami W. Rifai8, Alexandra N. Neidermeier1, Gabriel P. Frey6, Andreas Kontoleon2,9 ...
10.1126_science.add8655
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ PLANT GENETICS Dual domestications and origin of traits in grapevine evolution Yang Dong1,2†, Shengchang Duan1,2†, Qiuju Xia3†, Zhenchang Liang4†, Xiao Dong1,2†§, Kristine Margaryan5,6‡, Mirza Musayev7‡, Svitlana Goryslavets8‡, Goran Zdunić9‡, Pierre-François Bert10‡, Thie...
10.1126_science.ade3483
RES EARCH NEUROMORPHIC CHIPS Edge learning using a fully integrated neuro-inspired memristor chip Wenbin Zhang1†, Peng Yao1†, Bin Gao1*, Qi Liu1, Dong Wu1, Qingtian Zhang1, Yuankun Li1, Qi Qin1, Jiaming Li1, Zhenhua Zhu2, Yi Cai2, Dabin Wu1, Jianshi Tang1, He Qian1, Yu Wang2, Huaqiang Wu1* Learning is highly import...
10.1126_science.ade4970
RES EARCH STELLAR ASTROPHYSICS An observed population of intermediate-mass helium stars that have been stripped in binaries M. R. Drout1,2*†, Y. Götberg2*†, B. A. Ludwig1, J. H. Groh3, S. E. de Mink4,5, A. J. G. O’Grady1,6, N. Smith7 The hydrogen-rich outer layers of massive stars can be removed by interactions wit...
10.1126_science.ade4985
RES EARCH ROBOTICS Multilegged matter transport: A framework for locomotion on noisy landscapes Baxi Chong1,2, Juntao He3, Daniel Soto3, Tianyu Wang3, Daniel Irvine4, Grigoriy Blekherman4, Daniel I. Goldman1,2,3* Whereas the transport of matter by wheeled vehicles or legged robots can be guaranteed in engineered la...
10.1126_science.ade5156
RES EARCH EVOLUTION Evolutionary transitions from camouflage to aposematism: Hidden signals play a pivotal role Karl Loeffler-Henry1†, Changku Kang2,3*†, Thomas N. Sherratt1 The initial evolution of warning signals in unprofitable prey, termed aposematism, is often seen as a paradox because any new conspicuous muta...
10.1126_science.ade5050
RES EARCH QUANTUM INFORMATION An atomic-scale multi-qubit platform Yu Wang1,2†, Yi Chen1,2,3,4†, Hong T. Bui1,5†, Christoph Wolf1,2, Masahiro Haze1,6, Cristina Mier1,7, Jinkyung Kim1,5, Deung-Jang Choi1,7,8,9, Christopher P. Lutz10, Yujeong Bae1,5*, Soo-hyon Phark1,2*, Andreas J. Heinrich1,5* Individual electron sp...
10.1126_science.ade7471
RES EARCH CHEMICAL DYNAMICS Stereodynamical control of the H + HD → H2 + D reaction through HD reagent alignment Yufeng Wang1†, Jiayu Huang1†, Wei Wang1,2, Tianyu Du1,2, Yurun Xie1,3, Yuxin Ma1,2, Chunlei Xiao1,4*, Zhaojun Zhang1*, Dong H. Zhang1,3,4*, Xueming Yang1,3,4* Prealigning nonpolar reacting molecules lead...
10.1126_science.ade7651
RES EARCH QUANTUM SIMULATION A superconducting quantum simulator based on a photonic-bandgap metamaterial Xueyue Zhang1,2†, Eunjong Kim1,2†, Daniel K. Mark3, Soonwon Choi3, Oskar Painter1,2,4* Synthesizing many-body quantum systems with various ranges of interactions facilitates the study of quantum chaotic dynamic...
10.1126_science.ade7147
RES EARCH CHEMISTRY Modification of ground-state chemical reactivity via light–matter coherence in infrared cavities Wonmi Ahn1, Johan F. Triana2, Felipe Recabal2, Felipe Herrera2,3*, Blake S. Simpkins4* Reaction-rate modifications for chemical processes due to strong coupling between reactant molecular vibrations ...
10.1126_science.ade5337
tion applied—much faster than the timescale over which the data and spectator qubits de- correlate. This second requirement has limited the experimental implementation of such pro- tocols because a substantial number of mea- surements are required to reliably estimate the effects of a dynamic noise environment. Further...
10.1126_science.ade6360
RES EARCH MPOX Structure of monkeypox virus DNA polymerase holoenzyme Qi Peng1†, Yufeng Xie2†, Lu Kuai1†, Han Wang1,3, Jianxun Qi1, George F. Gao1,2,4,5,6*, Yi Shi1,5,6* The World Health Organization declared mpox (or monkeypox) a public health emergency of international concern in July 2022, and prophylactic and t...
10.1126_science.ade6219
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ QUANTUM SIMULATION Observing the quantum topology of light Jinfeng Deng1†, Hang Dong1†, Chuanyu Zhang1, Yaozu Wu1, Jiale Yuan1, Xuhao Zhu1, Feitong Jin1, Hekang Li1, Zhen Wang1,2,3, Han Cai1, Chao Song1*, H. Wang1,2,3*, J. Q. You1, Da-Wei Wang1,3,4* Topological photonics ...
10.1126_science.ade8654
RES EARCH APPLIED PHYSICS Fiber pumps for wearable fluidic systems Michael Smith1*, Vito Cacucciolo1,2, Herbert Shea1* Incorporating pressurized fluidic circuits into textiles can enable muscular support, thermoregulation, and haptic feedback in a convenient wearable form factor. However, conventional rigid pumps, ...
10.1126_science.ade8450
RES EARCH NANOPHOTONICS Experimentally realized in situ backpropagation for deep learning in photonic neural networks Sunil Pai1*†, Zhanghao Sun1, Tyler W. Hughes2‡, Taewon Park1, Ben Bartlett2†, Ian A. D. Williamson1§, Momchil Minkov1‡, Maziyar Milanizadeh3, Nathnael Abebe1#, Francesco Morichetti3, Andrea Melloni3,...
10.1126_science.ade9097
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ COMPUTER SCIENCE Human-level play in the game of Diplomacy by combining language models with strategic reasoning Meta Fundamental AI Research Diplomacy Team (FAIR)†, Anton Bakhtin1‡, Noam Brown1*‡, Emily Dinan1*‡, Gabriele Farina1, Colin Flaherty1‡, Daniel Fried1,2, Andrew...
10.1126_science.ade5671
RES EARCH SEXUAL SELECTION Female preference for rare males is maintained by indirect selection in Trinidadian guppies Tomos Potter1*†, Jeff Arendt2†, Ronald D. Bassar3, Beth Watson4, Paul Bentzen4, Joseph Travis1, David N. Reznick2 When females prefer mates with rare phenotypes, sexual selection can maintain rathe...
10.1126_science.ade9803
RES EARCH CALCULUS INSTRUCTION Establishing a new standard of care for calculus using trials with randomized student allocation Laird Kramer1,2*, Edgar Fuller1,3,4*, Charity Watson1,3,4, Adam Castillo1,3,4†, Pablo Duran Oliva1,3,5, Geoff Potvin1,2 Calculus, the study of change in processes and systems, serves as th...
10.1126_science.ade9434
Corrected 8 August 2023. See full text. RES EARCH ENZYME DESIGN Combinatorial assembly and design of enzymes R. Lipsh-Sokolik1, O. Khersonsky1, S. P. Schröder2, C. de Boer2†, S.-Y. Hoch1, G. J. Davies3, H. S. Overkleeft2, S. J. Fleishman1* The design of structurally diverse enzymes is constrained by long-range int...
10.1126_science.adf0435
RES EARCH NEUROSCIENCE Psychedelics promote neuroplasticity through the activation of intracellular 5-HT2A receptors Maxemiliano V. Vargas1,2, Lee E. Dunlap2,3†, Chunyang Dong4†, Samuel J. Carter2,3, Robert J. Tombari2,3, Shekib A. Jami5, Lindsay P. Cameron1, Seona D. Patel3, Joseph J. Hennessey6, Hannah N. Saeger2,...
10.1126_science.ade9858
RES EARCH QUANTUM SENSING Nanoscale covariance magnetometry with diamond quantum sensors Jared Rovny1, Zhiyang Yuan1, Mattias Fitzpatrick1†, Ahmed I. Abdalla1‡, Laura Futamura1§, Carter Fox2, Matthew Carl Cambria2, Shimon Kolkowitz2, Nathalie P. de Leon1* Nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are atom-scale defe...
10.1126_science.adf0460
RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ NEUROSCIENCE Cross-modal representation of identity in the primate hippocampus Timothy J. Tyree1,2, Michael Metke1,3, Cory T. Miller1,3* Faces and voices are the dominant social signals used to recognize individuals among primates. Yet, it is not known how these signals a...
10.1126_science.adf0752
RES EARCH PLANT SCIENCE Brassinosteroid coordinates cell layer interactions in plants via cell wall and tissue mechanics Robert Kelly-Bellow1*†, Karen Lee1†, Richard Kennaway1, J. Elaine Barclay1, Annabel Whibley1, Claire Bushell1, Jamie Spooner1, Man Yu1, Paul Brett2, Baldeep Kular2, Shujing Cheng3, Jinfang Chu3,4,...
10.1126_science.adf1506
Corrected 21 August 2023. See full text. RES EARCH R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E ◥ TOPOLOGICAL MATTER Quantum metric nonlinear Hall effect in a topological antiferromagnetic heterostructure Anyuan Gao1, Yu-Fei Liu1,2, Jian-Xiang Qiu1, Barun Ghosh3, Thaís V. Trevisan4,5, Yugo Onishi6, Chaowei Hu7, Tiema Qian7, Hun...
10.1126_science.adf0895
RES EARCH CONSERVATION ECOLOGY Ecosystem-based management outperforms species-focused stocking for enhancing fish populations Johannes Radinger1*†, Sven Matern1,2†, Thomas Klefoth3, Christian Wolter1, Fritz Feldhege1,2, Christopher T. Monk1,4, Robert Arlinghaus1,2,5 Ecosystem-based management is costly. Therefore, ...
10.1126_science.ade7759
RES EARCH ACTIVE MATTER Ultrafast reversible self-assembly of living tangled matter Vishal P. Patil1†, Harry Tuazon2†, Emily Kaufman2, Tuhin Chakrabortty2, David Qin3, Jörn Dunkel4*, M. Saad Bhamla2* Tangled active filaments are ubiquitous in nature, from chromosomal DNA and cilia carpets to root networks and worm ...